THE YIPS - A FOCAL DYSTONIA OF GOLFERS
THE YIPS - A FOCAL DYSTONIA OF GOLFERS
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DOI：
10.1212/wnl.39.2.192
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发表时间：
1989-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
9.9
通讯作者：
SHAIN, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MCDANIEL, KD;CUMMINGS, JL;SHAIN, S
“yips”是一种影响高尔夫球手的无意识运动障碍。我们向 1,050 名职业和业余高尔夫球手制作了一份包含 69 项的调查问卷，旨在定义和描述这种综合症的特征。在男性高尔夫球手中，有 42% 的人做出了回应，其中 28% 的人表示患有易感病。这种疾病最常被描述为影响首选手臂远端的抽搐、震颤和痉挛，主要是在推杆过程中。与未受影响的高尔夫球手相比，受影响的高尔夫球手明显年龄更大，并且累积打高尔夫球的年数更多，受影响的高尔夫球手明显年龄更大，并且累积打高尔夫球的年数更多。 24% 的人表示高尔夫球以外的活动受到影响，25% 的人表示手臂以外的身体区域也受到影响。这些数据支持这样的假设：yip 代表局灶性肌张力障碍，并且与其他职业性肌张力障碍有许多共同特征。
The "yips" is an involuntary motor disturbance affecting golfers. A 69-item questionnaire was cnstructed and distributed to 1,050 professional and amateur golfers in an effort to define and characterize this syndrome. Of the male golfers there was a 42% response rate and 28% reported suffering from the yips. The disorder was described most frequently as jerks, tremors, and spasms affecting the preferred arm distally and primarily during putting. When compared with unaffected golfers, afflicted golfers were significantly older and had more cumulative years of golfers, afflicted golfers were significantly older and had more cumulative years of golfing. In 24%, activities other than golfing were affected and 25% reported involvement of body regions beyond the arms. These data support the hypothesis that the yips represents a focal dystonia and shares many features with other occupational dystonias.