DMPC: A Data-and Model-Driven Approach to Predictive Control

DMPC: A Data-and Model-Driven Approach to Predictive Control
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DOI:
10.1016/j.automatica.2021.109729
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发表时间:
2021-02
期刊:
ArXiv
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hassan Jafarzadeh;C. Fleming
Hassan Jafarzadeh;C. Fleming
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hassan Jafarzadeh;C. Fleming

文献摘要

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This work presents DMPC (Data-and Model-Driven Predictive Control) to solve control problems in which some of the constraints or parts of the objective function are known, while others are entirely unknown to the controller. It is assumed that there is an exogenous “black box” system, e.g. a machine learning technique, that predicts the value of the unknown functions for a given trajectory. DMPC (1) provides an approach to merge both the model-based and black-box systems; (2) can cope with very little data and is sample efficient, building its solutions based on recently generated trajectories; and (3) improves its cost in each iteration until converging to an optimal trajectory, typically needing only a few trials even for nonlinear dynamics and objectives. Theoretical analysis of the algorithm is presented, proving that the quality of the trajectory does not worsen with each new iteration. We apply the DMPC algorithm to the motion planning of an autonomous vehicle with nonlinear dynamics.