Spallation neutron production by 0.8, 1.2, and 1.6 GeV protons on Pb targets

Spallation neutron production by 0.8, 1.2, and 1.6 GeV protons on Pb targets
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0.8、1.2 和 1.6 GeV 质子在 Pb 靶上产生散裂中子

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.82.4412
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
W. Wlazlo
W. Wlazlo
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
X. Ledoux;F. Borne;A. Boudard;F. Brochard;S. Crespin;D. Drake;J. Duchazeaubeneix;D. Durand;J. Durand;J. Fréhaut;F. Hanappe;Ludwik Kowalski;C. Lebrun;F. Lecolley;J. Lecolley;F. Lefèbvres;R. Légrain;S. Leray;M. Louvel;E. Martinez;S. Meigo;S. Ménard;G. Milleret;Y. Patin;E. Petibon;F. Plouin;P. Pras;L. Stuttgé;Y. Terrien;J. Thun;M. Uematsu;C. Varignon;D. Whittal;W. Wlazlo

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SATURNE 加速器测量了 0.8、1.2 和 1.6 GeV 的 Pb 靶上质子诱发反应中散裂中子的产生。在较宽的角度范围内获得双微分截面,从中可以推断出能量高于 2 MeV 时每个反应的平均中子多重数。将结果与使用包括两种不同核内级联 (INC) 模型的高能量传输代码执行的计算进行比较:结果表明,Cugnon INC 模型比 Bertini 模型与数据具有更好的一致性,这主要是因为改进了核子-核子横截面和泡利阻断处理。 © 1999 美国物理学会。
Spallation neutron production in proton induced reactions on Pb targets at 0.8, 1.2, and 1.6 GeV has been measured at the SATURNE accelerator. Double-differential cross sections were obtained over a broad angular range from which averaged neutron multiplicities per reaction were inferred for energies above 2 MeV. The results are compared with calculations performed with a high energy transport code including two different intranuclear cascade (INC) models: it is shown that the Cugnon INC model gives a better agreement with the data than the Bertini one, mainly because of improved nucleon-nucleon cross sections and Pauli blocking treatment. © 1999 The American Physical Society.