Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire
Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire
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DOI：
10.1016/s0145-2134(02)00541-0
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发表时间：
2003-02-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Zule, W
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bernstein, DP;Stein, JA;Zule, W
目的：本研究的目标是开发和验证儿童创伤问卷的简短形式（CTQ-SF）作为临床和非转诊组中虐待史的筛查指标。方法：对70个原始CTQ项目进行探索性和验证性因素分析，以创建28个项目的量表版本（25个临床项目和3个有效性项目），并在4个样本中检验25个临床项目的测量不变性：378名来自纽约市的成年药物滥用患者，396名青少年精神病住院患者，625名来自德克萨斯州西南部的药物滥用者，结果：结果表明，CTQ-SF的项目在所有四个样本中基本上具有相同的意义（即，测量不变性）。此外，规模表现出良好的标准相关的有效性，在青少年的子样本上的确证databasecurrent.Conclusions：这些研究结果支持CTQ-SF在不同的临床和nonreferred人群的可行性。(C)2002爱思唯尔科技有限公司版权所有。
Objective: The goal of this study was to develop and validate a short form of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (the CTQ-SF) as a screening measure for maltreatment histories in both clinical and nonreferred groups.Method: Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses of the 70 original CTQ items were used to create a 28-item version of the scale (25 clinical items and three validity items) and test the measurement invariance of the 25 clinical items across four samples: 378 adult substance abusing patients from New York City, 396 adolescent psychiatric inpatients, 625 substance abusing individuals from southwest Texas, and 579 individuals from a normative community sample (combined N = 1978).Results: Results showed that the CTQ-SF's items held essentially the same meaning across all four samples (i.e., measurement invariance). Moreover, the scale demonstrated good criterion-related validity in a subsample of adolescents on whom corroborative data were available.Conclusions: These findings support the viability of the CTQ-SF across diverse clinical and nonreferred populations. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.