Mini Special Issue on Establishment of Interdisciplinary Research Cluster of Disaster Science
Mini Special Issue on Establishment of Interdisciplinary Research Cluster of Disaster Science
复制标题
灾害科学跨学科研究集群建设迷你特刊
DOI：
10.20965/jdr.2019.p1317
复制
发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
F. Imamura
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
F. Imamura
进入世纪以来，2004年印度洋海啸和2011年东日本大地震等重大灾害造成了巨大的破坏。影响的范围已经跨越国界，因为全球连锁店等已经多样化。因此，防灾减灾已成为国际社会的一个重要议题。为了推进减灾事业，需要将人文社会科学与医学、自然科学联合收割机结合起来，东北大学成为防灾基地。已经开始了哪些活动，目的是什么？我想通过这个迷你特辑来发现和加深我的兴趣。
第一部分介绍了世界顶级灾害科学研究集群的背景和目标。第二部分介绍了生存研究，或如何保护自己免受海啸等灾害。生存研究对这一群人来说是非常独特的。建议重新分类，以汇编尸检显示的死亡原因，并对灾害中的死亡进行系统化。其次，介绍人文社会科学为保存民间表演艺术所做的努力。有人指出，一旦当地社区和联系在灾害中丧失，其恢复面临更多困难。
Since the start of the 21st century, major disasters, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami and the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, have caused tremendous damage. The scope of the impact has spread across borders because global chains and the like have diversified. Consequently, disaster prevention and mitigation for reduction is now an important issue in the international community. To advance disaster reduction, it has been necessary to combine the humanities and social sciences with medical science and natural sciences as well, and Tohoku University has become the base of disaster prevention. What activities have begun, and for what purpose? I would like to find out and deepen my interest through this mini special feature.
The first part gives the background and objectives of the world’s top research cluster for disaster science. The second part presents survival study, or how to protect oneself from disasters such as tsunamis. Survival study is highly unique to this cluster. Reclassifying is proposed to compile the causes of death indicated by autopsy and systematizing deaths in the event of a disaster. Next, efforts in the humanities and social sciences to preserve the folk performing arts left in the community are presented. It has been pointed out that once local communities and connections are lost in disasters and its recovery faces more difficulty.