Solenogastres (Mollusca) from expeditions off the South Iberian Peninsula, with the description of a new species

Solenogastres (Mollusca) from expeditions off the South Iberian Peninsula, with the description of a new species
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来自南伊比利亚半岛探险的索伦胃动物(软体动物),以及新物种的描述

DOI:
10.1080/00222933.2014.959576
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
V. Urgorri
V. Urgorri
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Pedrouzo;M. Cobo;Ó. García;J. Rueda;S. Gofas;V. Urgorri

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梭腹鱼纲(sensu Salvini-Plawen,1967)包括大约 270 个已描述的物种,其中 30% 可以在欧洲大西洋和地中海沿岸发现。伊比利亚半岛已知有 36 种,其中 6 种来自南部半岛(从戈林格浅滩到加塔角)。这里展示了对 81 个标本的研究结果。在三次探险期间,从南伊比利亚半岛附近的海底收集了巨腹鱼:DEEPER [Desarrollo de Estudios de Profundidad bajo un Enfoque interdisciplinar] 0409、INDEMARES [Inventario y designación en la Red Natura 2000 en áreas marinas del Estado Español]/Chica 0610–0211 和 INDEMARES/Alborán 0911。对收集的螺腹虫标本的分析导致发现了一个新物种,此处将其描述为 Alexandromenia avempacensis sp。十一月,以及四个已知物种的鉴定:Unciherpia hirsuta Garcia-Alvarez、Salvini-Plawen 和 Urgorri,2001 年,以前从未在半岛南部报告过;Neomenia carinata Tullberg,1875 年、Anamenia gorgonophila (Kowalevsky,1880 年) 和 Dorymenia sarsii (Koren & Danielssen,1877),他在这一地区的存在是众所周知的。还提供了有关这些物种的新的解剖学和生态学数据。除了对其交配针进行更详细和广泛的描述外,还介绍了新美虫身体前部和后部末端的解剖重建。还提供了对该物种骨片的更广泛和更完整的描述。对 Dorymenia sarsii 的习性、硬质部分和组织学切片的研究指出了 D. sarsii 和 D. tortilis Scheltema & Schander, 2000 之间的同义词。还提供了与所描述的每个物种的伴随动物群和基质类型相关的生态数据。 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA987A53-FF5D-463F-A072-0EA99BCDA129
The class Solenogastres (sensu Salvini-Plawen, 1967) includes approximately 270 described species, 30% of which can be found off the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts of Europe. From the Iberian Peninsula, 36 species are known, and six are cited from the Southern Peninsula from Gorringe Bank to Cabo de Gata. The results of a study of a collection of 81 specimens are presented here. Solenogastres were collected from seafloors off the South Iberian Peninsula during three expeditions: DEEPER [Desarrollo de Estudios de Ecosistemas de Profundidad bajo un Enfoque interdisciplinar] 0409, INDEMARES [Inventario y designación en la Red Natura 2000 en áreas marinas del Estado Español]/Chica 0610–0211 and INDEMARES/Alborán 0911. Analysis of the collected solenogaster specimens resulted in the discovery of a new species, which is described here as Alexandromenia avempacensis sp. nov, along with the identification of four already known species: Unciherpia hirsuta Garcia-Alvarez, Salvini-Plawen and Urgorri, 2001, which had not been reported from the South of the Peninsula before and Neomenia carinata Tullberg, 1875, Anamenia gorgonophila (Kowalevsky, 1880) and Dorymenia sarsii (Koren & Danielssen, 1877), whose presence in this area was already known. New anatomical and ecological data regarding these species are also provided. The anatomical reconstruction of the anterior and posterior body ends of Neomenia carinata is presented in addition to a more detailed and extensive description of its copulatory spicules. A broader and more complete description of the sclerites of this species is also provided. The study of the habitus, hard parts and histological sections of Dorymenia sarsii points towards a synonymy between D. sarsii and D. tortilis Scheltema & Schander, 2000. Ecological data related to the accompanying fauna and the type of substratum for each species described is also provided. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA987A53-FF5D-463F-A072-0EA99BCDA129