THE INTERPERSONAL CORE OF PERSONALITY PATHOLOGY
THE INTERPERSONAL CORE OF PERSONALITY PATHOLOGY
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DOI：
10.1521/pedi.2013.27.3.270
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发表时间：
2013-06-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Pincus, Aaron L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hopwood, Christopher J.;Wright, Aldan G. C.;Pincus, Aaron L.
这篇文章的目的是证明人格病理学的核心是；从根本上人际关系。作者回顾了。提出DSM-5第3节重新定义涉及自我和人际功能障碍的人格病理学，他们认为这是对DSM-IV（和第2节）定义的实质性改进。他们注意到所提出的方案与当代人际关系理论之间的相似之处，并使用临床心理学中人际关系范式的基本假设和证据基础来解释第3节的定义。作者描述了在人际关系理论中提出的第3节定义的基础，特别是对“人际关系情境”的关注，如何增加其理论结构，经验支持和临床实用性。他们提供了一个临床例子，证明了当代人际理论增强人格病理学定义的能力。作者总结了进一步研究的方向，可以澄清人格病理学的核心，以及人际理论如何为旨在加强第3部分提案的研究提供信息，并最终证明其迁移到第2部分是合理的。
The purpose of this article is to demonstrate that personality pathology is, at its core; fundamentally interpersonal. The authors review the. proposed DSM-5 Section 3 redefinition of personality pathology involving self and interpersonal dysfunction, which they regard as a substantial improvement over the DSM-IV (and Section 2) definition. They note similarities between the proposed scheme and contemporary interpersonal theory and interpret the Section 3 definition using the underlying assumptions and evidence base of the interpersonal paradigm in clinical psychology. The authors describe how grounding the proposed Section 3 definition in interpersonal theory, and in particular a focus on the "interpersonal situation," adds to its theoretical texture, empirical support, and clinical utility. They provide a clinical example that demonstrates the ability of contemporary interpersonal theory to augment the definition of personality pathology. The authors conclude with directions for further research that could clarify the core of personality pathology, and how interpersonal theory can inform research aimed at enhancing the Section 3 proposal and ultimately justify its migration to Section 2.