Expressive vocal behavior and the severity of coronary artery disease.
Expressive vocal behavior and the severity of coronary artery disease.
复制标题
表达性声音行为和冠状动脉疾病的严重程度。
作者：
A. W. Siegman;S. Feldstein;C. Tomasso;N. Ringel;J. Lating
这项研究试图确定一组79名冠状动脉造影术患者在结构化访谈中的发声表达行为与冠状动脉疾病严重程度的关系。结构化面试的一半是以非挑战性的方式进行的，另一半是以中等挑战性的方式进行的。在60岁及以下的患者中，从非挑战性访谈中得出的两个语音指标--同时讲话频率的计算机评分指数和判断的响度水平--解释了患者狭窄严重程度评分的38%，而后者是用Gensini方法编制的。来自具有挑战性的访谈部分的相同语音指数仅解释了患者Gensini评分的18%的方差。在老年患者组中，只有一个语音变量，即非挑战性访谈部分的语音速率，对患者的Gensini得分有贡献。研究结果表明，在较年轻的患者中，客观的、计算机可评分的语音变量与冠状动脉闭塞的严重程度显著相关，以及b)这些语音指数并不是必须从具有挑战性和挑衅性的结构化访谈中得出。在目前的研究中，参与者的整体TABP评分和他们的咬合评分之间没有显著的相关性。
&NA; This study sought to ascertain the relationship of expressive vocal behavior in a structured interview and the severity of coronary artery disease in a group of 79 patients referred for coronary angiography. One half of the structured interview was administered in a nonchallenging manner, the other half in a moderately challenging manner. In patients age 60 and younger, two speech measures derived from the nonchallenging interview, a computer‐scored index of the frequency of simultaneous speech and judged loudness level, accounted for 38% of the variance in the patients' severity of stenosis scores, when the latter was indexed by the Gensini method. The same speech indices derived from the challenging interview segment accounted for only 18% of the variance on the patients' Gensini scores. In the older patient group, only one speech variable, speech rate in the nonchallenging interview segment, contributed to the patients' Gensini scores. The findings suggest a) that in younger patients objective, computer‐scorable, speech variables correlate significantly with severity of coronary occlusion, and b) that is not essential that these speech indices be derived from a structured interview that is administered in a challenging and provocative manner. In the present study, there were no significant correlations between the participants' global TABP scores and their occlusion scores.
2,289 名患者样本中的 A 型行为和血管造影记录的冠状动脉粥样硬化。
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
WilliamsJr,RB;Barefoot,JC;Haney,TL;HarrellJr,FE;Blumenthal,JA;Pryor,DB;Peterson,B
通讯作者：
Peterson,B