Recognizing words and pictures in sentence contexts: a test of lexical modularity.

Recognizing words and pictures in sentence contexts: a test of lexical modularity.
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DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.16.5.747
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发表时间:
1990-09
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Judith F. Kroll
Judith F. Kroll
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Judith F. Kroll

文献摘要

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单词或图片完成句子片段,形成连贯或不连贯的句子。受试者对单词进行词汇判断,对图片进行物体判断。模态在实验1中被阻断,在实验2中被混合。在两个实验中,语境对单词和图片的影响相似,与词汇启动产生句子语境效应的假设相反。混合条件下产生较长的反应潜伏期比封锁条件,但没有与上下文的影响。上下文的影响和混合阻塞操作之间没有相互作用的发现,支持一个版本的词汇模块性,其中上下文的影响出现作为一个功能的访问后整合处理。
Words or pictures completed sentence fragments to form coherent or incoherent sentences. Subjects made lexical decisions about words and object decisions about pictures. Modality was blocked in Experiment 1 and mixed in Experiment 2. In both experiments there were similar effects of context for words and pictures, contrary to the hypothesis that lexical priming produces the sentence context effect. Mixed conditions produced longer response latencies than blocked conditions but did not interact with the context effect. The finding of no interaction between the effect of context and the mixed-blocked manipulation, supports a version of lexical modularity in which context effects arise as a function of post-access integration processing.