Cu(II)-Cu(I) Synergistic Cooperation to Lead the Alkyne C-H Activation
Cu(II)-Cu(I) Synergistic Cooperation to Lead the Alkyne C-H Activation
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Cu(II)-Cu(I)协同作用引导炔烃C-H活化
DOI:
10.1021/ja5097489
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发表时间:
2014-12-03
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Lei, Aiwen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bai, Ruopeng;Zhang, Guanghui;Lei, Aiwen
An efficient alkyne C-H activation and homocoupling procedure has been studied which indicates that a Cu(II)/Cu(I) synergistic cooperation might be involved. In situ Raman spectroscopy was employed to study kinetic behavior, drawing the conclusion that Cu(I) rather than Cu(II) participates in the rate-determining step. IR, EPR, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy evidence were provided for structural information, indicating that Cu(I) has a stronger interaction with alkyne than Cu(II) in the C-H activation step. Kinetics study showed Cu(II) plays a role as oxidant in C-C bond construction step, which was a fast step in the reaction. X-band EPR spectroscopy showed that the coordination environment of CuCl2(TMEDA) was affected by Cu(I). A putative mechanism with Cu(I)-Cu(II) synergistic cooperation procedure is proposed for the reaction.