Cu(II)-Cu(I) Synergistic Cooperation to Lead the Alkyne C-H Activation

Cu(II)-Cu(I) Synergistic Cooperation to Lead the Alkyne C-H Activation
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Cu(II)-Cu(I)协同作用引导炔烃C-H活化

DOI:
10.1021/ja5097489
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发表时间:
2014-12-03
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Lei, Aiwen
Lei, Aiwen
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bai, Ruopeng;Zhang, Guanghui;Lei, Aiwen

文献摘要

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一个有效的炔C-H活化和homocoupling程序已被研究表明,Cu(II)/Cu(I)的协同合作可能涉及。原位拉曼光谱研究了动力学行为,得出的结论是,铜(I),而不是铜(II)参与的速率决定步骤。IR、EPR和X-射线吸收光谱提供了结构信息,表明在C-H活化步骤中,Cu(I)比Cu(II)与炔具有更强的相互作用。动力学研究表明,Cu(II)在C-C键的形成过程中起氧化剂的作用,这是反应的一个快速步骤。X-波段EPR谱表明CuCl_2(TMEDA)的配位环境受Cu(I)的影响。提出了Cu(I)-Cu(II)协同作用机理。
An efficient alkyne C-H activation and homocoupling procedure has been studied which indicates that a Cu(II)/Cu(I) synergistic cooperation might be involved. In situ Raman spectroscopy was employed to study kinetic behavior, drawing the conclusion that Cu(I) rather than Cu(II) participates in the rate-determining step. IR, EPR, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy evidence were provided for structural information, indicating that Cu(I) has a stronger interaction with alkyne than Cu(II) in the C-H activation step. Kinetics study showed Cu(II) plays a role as oxidant in C-C bond construction step, which was a fast step in the reaction. X-band EPR spectroscopy showed that the coordination environment of CuCl2(TMEDA) was affected by Cu(I). A putative mechanism with Cu(I)-Cu(II) synergistic cooperation procedure is proposed for the reaction.