Compressive sensing in wireless sensor network for poultry acoustic monitoring

Compressive sensing in wireless sensor network for poultry acoustic monitoring
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用于家禽声学监测的无线传感器网络中的压缩传感

DOI:
10.3965/j.ijabe.20171002.2148
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Wu P
Wu P
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xuan Chuanzhong;Wu Pei;Zhang Lina;Ma Yanhua;Liu Yanqiu;Maksim;Zhang Lina;Wu P

文献摘要

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摘要:利用无线传感器节点实现了一个无线声学传感器网络,该网络中的传感器节点配备麦克风电容器,用于捕获家禽的声音数据,并通过网络将其传输到采集点。高性能计算机可以处理这些大量的动物不同行为下的音频信号。通过数据信号处理和音频信号分析,可以获得家禽的声音,然后将其转化为相应的行为模式进行福利评估。在压缩感知算法的基础上,兼顾压缩比带来的功耗节省和计算成本之间的平衡,设计了一种低功耗、低成本的传感器节点作为家禽声学数据采集和传输的基本单元。然后,基于Zigbee的无线声学传感器网络,以满足短的传输距离和有限的存储和能量资源的挑战。实验结果表明,压缩感知算法能够提高无线声传感器网络的通信性能,具有高可靠性、低丢包率和低能耗的特点。 关键词:无线传感器网络,压缩感知,家禽声学监测,家禽声音数据,功耗,声学数据压缩 DOI:10.3965/j.ijabe.20171002.2148 引文:宣春智,吴平,张林宁,马永华,刘永勤,马克西姆。压缩感测于无线感测网路中之家禽声响监测。Int J Agric & Biol Eng,2017; 10(2):94-102.
Abstract: A wireless acoustic sensor network was realized using wireless sensor nodes equipped with microphone condensers, in which its sensor nodes were configured to capture poultry sound data and transmit it via the network to a collection point. A high performance computer can process these large volumes of animal audio signals under different behaviors. By performing data signal processing and analyzing the audio signal, poultry sound can be achieved and then transformed into their corresponding behavioral modes for welfare assessment. In this study, compressive sensing algorithm was developed in consideration of the balance between the power saving from compression ratio and the computational cost, and a low power consumption as well as an inexpensive sensor node was designed as the elementary unit of poultry acoustic data collecting and transmission. Then, a Zigbee-based wireless acoustic sensor network was developed to meet the challenges of short transmission range and limited resources of storage and energy. Experimental results demonstrate that the compressive sensing algorithm can improve the communication performances of the wireless acoustic sensor network with high reliability, low packet loss rate and low energy consumption. Keywords: wireless sensor network, compressive sensing, poultry acoustic monitoring, poultry sound data, power consumption, acoustic data compression DOI: 10.3965/j.ijabe.20171002.2148 Citation: Xuan C Z, Wu P, Zhang L N, Ma Y H, Liu Y Q, Maksim. Compressive sensing in wireless sensor network for poultry acoustic monitoring. Int J Agric & Biol Eng, 2017; 10(2): 94–102.