Concept of an imaging XPS system
Concept of an imaging XPS system
复制标题
XPS 成像系统的概念
DOI:
10.1002/sia.740110109
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Graham C. Smith
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Seah;Graham C. Smith
The concept of an imaging XPS system is analysed and the various approaches discussed. For instrument and design flexibility it is shown that a standard XPS system with an efficient input lens can be used to form a virtual image of the spectrometer input aperture on the sample surface. This defined area of analysis may be rastered across the sample surface using a pre-lens scanning deflector system. In this way good XPS images of 256 × 256 pixels and of 250 μm resolution over an area of diameter 10 mm may be formed in ten minutes. Examples are provided from components for the electronics assembly industry demonstrating that insulators cause no problems. Design considerations are then detailed for optimizing imaging XPS systems at 25 μm and 10 μm spatial resolution involving pre-lens scanning systems and position-sensitive detectors.