Native phonological processing abilities predict post-consolidation nonnative contrast learning in adults
Native phonological processing abilities predict post-consolidation nonnative contrast learning in adults
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DOI：
10.1121/1.5013141
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发表时间：
2017-12-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Arthur, Dana T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Earle, F. Sayako;Arthur, Dana T.
本研究探讨了母语语音加工能力与非母语（印地语/d/-/d/）对比学习结果之间的关系。参与者在晚上接受感知训练和评估，并在第二天早上重新评估。母语语音加工能力不能预测第一天的非母语对比学习。然而，经过一段时间的训练后睡眠，混合能力预测非母语的歧视性能，和非词重复预测非母语的识别。这些发现可能指向的相似之处，在维护本地语音表征和保留的非本地声学语音特征在成年过程中所涉及的过程。(C)2017年美国声学学会
This study examined the relationship between native phonological processing ability and the learning outcome of a trained nonnative (Hindi /d/-/d/) contrast. Participants were perceptually trained and assessed in the evening, and reassessed early the next morning. Native phonological processing ability did not predict the learning of the nonnative contrasts on Day 1. However, after a period of post-training sleep, Blending ability predicted nonnative Discrimination performance, and Nonword Repetition predicted nonnative Identification. These findings may point to similarities between processes involved in maintaining native phonological representations and that in the retention of nonnative acoustic-phonetic features in adulthood. (C) 2017 Acoustical Society of America