So you want to be a policy entrepreneur?
So you want to be a policy entrepreneur?
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DOI：
10.1080/25741292.2019.1675989
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发表时间：
2019-10-02
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
Mintrom, Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mintrom, Michael
政策企业家是精力充沛的参与者，他们在政府内部和周围参与合作努力，以促进政策创新。鉴于人类目前面临的巨大挑战，这些行为者非常需要挺身而出，推动变革进程。近年来，关于政策性企业家的学术研究蓬勃发展，因此，我们对什么是有效的政策性企业家有了很多了解。本文总结了这项研究，并为那些立志成为政策性企业家的人提供了见解。政策企业家的工作涉及各种战略，包括(1)问题框架，(2)利用和扩大网络，(3)与倡导联盟合作，(4)以身作则，以及(5)扩大变革进程。这些战略需要对这里列举的一系列属性和技能进行复杂的部署，其中许多都可以培养和传授。
Policy entrepreneurs are energetic actors who engage in collaborative efforts in and around government to promote policy innovations. Given the enormous challenges now facing humanity, the need is great for such actors to step forward and catalyze change processes. Academic research on policy entrepreneurs has flourished over recent years and, as a result, we know a lot about what makes for effective policy entrepreneurship. This article summarizes that research and offers insights for those who aspire to be policy entrepreneurs. The work of policy entrepreneurs involves various strategies, including (1) problem framing, (2) using and expanding networks, (3) working with advocacy coalitions, (4) leading by example, and (5) scaling up change processes. These strategies call for sophisticated deployment of a range of attributes and skills enumerated here, many of which can be nurtured and taught.