Impacts of the First to the Second Generation of Smart City Initiatives in Japan
Impacts of the First to the Second Generation of Smart City Initiatives in Japan
复制标题
日本第一代至第二代智慧城市计划的影响
DOI：
10.1142/9789811257186_0009
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Yamashita Jun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Arie Kenshiro;Narama Chiyuki;Yamamoto Ryohei;Fukui Kotaro;Iida Hajime;Yamashita Jun
随着包括5G技术在内的信息通信技术（ICT）的快速发展，近年来世界各地纷纷规划并实施了多项智慧城市政策。虽然对这些智慧城市政策的实施情况进行了总结，但这些政策也根据其实施情况进行了分类[Alawadhi et al., 2012;安杰利杜，2014；马萨尔-拉库纳等人，2015；库尔蒂特等人，2017； Viale Pereira 等，2017； Yigitcanlar 和 Kamruzzaman，2018]。以往对智慧城市政策实施的总结和分类的研究可以看作是政策实施阶段的政策研究，即政策周期的“Do”阶段（Plan-Do-Check-Act循环，简称PDCA循环）。另一方面，对于PDCA循环的评估阶段，也称为“检查”阶段，尤其是智慧城市政策影响的研究相对较少。在关于智慧城市政策的少数政策评估研究中，Carogliu 等人[2019]利用专利数据揭示智慧城市
With the rapid development of information and communication technologies (ICTs), including 5G technology, a number of smart city policies have been planned and implemented in recent years all over the world. While the implementations of these smart city policies have been summarized, these policies have also been classified in terms of their implementation [Alawadhi et al., 2012; Angelidou, 2014; Marsal-Llacuna et al., 2015; Kourtit et al., 2017; Viale Pereira et al., 2017; Yigitcanlar and Kamruzzaman, 2018]. Previous studies addressing such summaries and classifications of policy implementation for smart cities could be regarded as the policy research for the stage of policy implementation, namely the ‘Do’stage of the policy cycle (the Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle, or PDCA cycle). On the other hand, there are relatively few studies on the evaluation stage, also known as the ‘Check’stage, of the PDCA cycle, especially on the impacts of smart city policies. Among the few policy evaluation studies available on smart city policies, Carogliu et al.[2019] used patent data to reveal that smart city