Mental health of Health Care Workers (HCWs): a review of organizational interventions put in place by local institutions to cope with new psychosocial challenges resulting from COVID-19.
Mental health of Health Care Workers (HCWs): a review of organizational interventions put in place by local institutions to cope with new psychosocial challenges resulting from COVID-19.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113847
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发表时间：
2021-05
影响因子：
11.3
通讯作者：
Cristaudo A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Buselli R;Corsi M;Veltri A;Baldanzi S;Chiumiento M;Lupo ED;Marino R;Necciari G;Caldi F;Foddis R;Guglielmi G;Cristaudo A
新冠肺炎暴发与医护人员面临的重大职业压力源和挑战有关，包括接触SARS-CoV-2的风险。来自世界各地的许多报告已经发现，医务工作者有严重的自我报告的焦虑、抑郁，甚至创伤后应激障碍的症状。因此，支持医务工作者的心理健康是应对新冠肺炎大流行的公共卫生对策的重要组成部分。本次审查的目的是确定在新冠肺炎暴发期间，世界各地为减轻卫生工作者的压力而采取的干预措施。我们的证据表明，只有少数几个国家公布了针对医务工作者的具体心理支持干预方案。所有项目都是在大学附属医院开发的，并强调了多学科合作的重要性。他们的目的都是为了在大流行期间管理卫生工作者面临的心理社会挑战，以预防精神健康问题。鉴于方案的异质性以及缺乏严格的方案和临床结果，无法知道一个方案是否与其他方案相比提供了明显的好处。进一步的研究对于找出支持卫生工作者复原力和精神健康的最佳方法至关重要。
The COVID-19 outbreak has been associated with significant occupational stressors and challenges for healthcare workers (HCWs) including the risk of exposure to SARS-CoV-2. Many reports from all over the world have already found that HCWs have significant levels of self-reported anxiety, depression and even symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. Therefore, supporting mental health of HCWs is a crucial part of the public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of the present review is to ascertain the interventions put in place worldwide in reducing stress in HCWs during the COVID-19 outbreak. We evidenced how only few countries have published specific psychological support intervention protocols for HCWs. All programs were developed in university associated hospitals and highlighted the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration. All of them had as their purpose to manage the psychosocial challenges to HCW's during the pandemic in order to prevent mental health problems.Whether one program offers distinct benefit compared to the others cannot be known given the heterogeneity of the protocols and the lack of a rigorous protocol and clinical outcomes. Further research is crucial to find out the best ways to support the resilience and mental well-being of HCWs.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17176180
发表时间：
2020-08-26
影响因子：
--
作者：
Buselli R;Corsi M;Baldanzi S;Chiumiento M;Del Lupo E;Dell'Oste V;Bertelloni CA;Massimetti G;Dell'Osso L;Cristaudo A;Carmassi C
通讯作者：
Carmassi C
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Firew T;Sano ED;Lee JW;Flores S;Lang K;Salman K;Greene MC;Chang BP
通讯作者：
Chang BP
影响因子：
11.3
作者：
DePierro, Jonathan;Katz, Craig L.;Charney, Dennis
通讯作者：
Charney, Dennis
DOI：
10.26355/eurrev_202007_22292
发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
De Sio, S.;Buomprisco, G.;Cedrone, F.
通讯作者：
Cedrone, F.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Orsini, Alessandro;Corsi, Martina;Striano, Pasquale
通讯作者：
Striano, Pasquale