Advances in the synthesis and applications of 2D MXene-metal nanomaterials.
Advances in the synthesis and applications of 2D MXene-metal nanomaterials.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.surfin.2023.102873
复制
发表时间：
2023-04
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
S. Patil;Kostiantyn O. Marichev;Shivaputra A Patil;A. Bugarin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Patil;Kostiantyn O. Marichev;Shivaputra A Patil;A. Bugarin
MXene是由过渡金属碳化物、氮化物和/或碳氮化物组成的二维（2D）材料，近年来在能源相关和生物医学领域引起了广泛的关注。这些材料与传统的碳石墨烯相比具有显著的优点：它们具有高导电性、高强度、优异的化学和机械稳定性以及上级亲水性。此外，位于MXene表面上的各种官能团如-OH、-O和-F有助于许多贵金属纳米颗粒（NP）的固定。因此，2D MXene复合材料已成为许多领域应用的支撑材料的重要和方便的选择。本文通过对相关文献的分析，综述了近年来二维MXene-金属（Pd，Ag，Au，Cu）纳米材料的合成（包括形貌研究、表征、物理化学性质）及其应用研究进展。重要的是，已经讨论了MXene-金属纳米材料的广泛应用的当前技术水平、挑战和未来研究的潜力。
MXenes, two-dimensional (2D) materials that consist of transition metal carbides, nitrides and/or carbonitrides, have recently attracted much attention in energy-related and biomedicine fields. These materials have substantial advantages over traditional carbon graphenes: they possess high conductivity, high strength, excellent chemical and mechanical stability, and superior hydrophilic properties. Furthermore, diverse functional groups such as -OH, -O, and -F located on the surface of MXenes aid the immobilization of numerous noble metal nanoparticles (NP). Therefore, 2D MXene composite materials have become an important and convenient option of being applied as support materials in many fields. In this review, the advances in the synthesis (including morphology studies, characterization, physicochemical properties) and applications of the currently known 2D MXene-metal (Pd, Ag, Au, and Cu) nanomaterials are summarized based on critical analysis of the literature in this field. Importantly, the current state of the art, challenges, and the potential for future research on broad applications of MXene-metal nanomaterials have been discussed.