Evidence for a surface anomaly during the cubic-tetragonal phase transition in BaTiO3(001)
Evidence for a surface anomaly during the cubic-tetragonal phase transition in BaTiO3(001)
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DOI:
10.1063/1.5030498
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发表时间:
2018-07-09
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Mathieu, C.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barrett, N.;Dionot, J.;Mathieu, C.
We have used low energy electron microscopy (LEEM) to study the evolution of the surface structure of BaTiO3(001) during the ferroelectric-paraelectric phase transition (120 degrees C, P4mm-Pm3m). Transient surface structures appear under heating at temperatures slightly above T-C. Intersections between polar domain walls and the sample surface persist in the surface layer at 126.0 degrees C while the bulk has already transformed into the cubic phase. The wall signals are crisscrossed by a second set of stripe patterns with roughly perpendicular orientation at 126.3 degrees C. These surface patterns coarsen under further heating to 126.9 degrees C. The LEEM image is dominated in the ferroelectric state by intersections of ferroelastic/ferroelectric 90 degrees walls and the surface. The intersection lines are charged. Published by AIP Publishing.