Self-care management of heart failure: practical recommendations from the Patient Care Committee of the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology
Self-care management of heart failure: practical recommendations from the Patient Care Committee of the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology
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DOI：
10.1093/eurjhf/hfq219
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发表时间：
2011-02-01
影响因子：
18.2
通讯作者：
Jaarsma, Tiny
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lainscak, Mitja;Blue, Lynda;Jaarsma, Tiny
心力衰竭（HF）指南强调生活方式建议的重要性，尽管很少有证据表明这些建议可以改善症状或预后。患者会出现不同程度的症状，影响他们的日常活动并降低生活质量。为了科普他们的临床状况，许多患者在与医疗保健提供者，特别是专业HF服务接触时寻求有关生活方式和自我管理策略的建议。自我护理管理是HF治疗的重要组成部分，因此与HF患者一起工作的卫生专业人员已经认识到需要更具体的生活方式建议。本文总结了现有的证据，促进自我护理管理，并旨在为卫生专业人员提供切实可行的建议，提供护理HF患者。它还确定了研究途径，以优化一些关键领域的自我保健战略，以获得进一步的好处。
Guidelines on heart failure (HF) stress the importance of lifestyle advice, although there is little evidence that such recommendations improve symptoms or prognosis. Patients experience symptoms of different intensities which impair their daily activities and reduce the quality-of-life. To cope with their clinical condition, many patients seek advice about lifestyle and self-management strategies when in contact with medical care providers, particularly specialized HF services. Self-care management is an important part of HF treatment, thus health professionals working with patients with HF have recognized the need for more specific recommendations on lifestyle advice. The present paper summarizes the available evidence, promotes self-care management, and aims to provide practical advice for health professionals delivering care to HF patients. It also defines avenues of research to optimize self-care strategies in a number of key areas to derive further benefits.