Path dependency and convergence of three worlds of welfare policy during the Great Recession: UK, Germany and Sweden

Path dependency and convergence of three worlds of welfare policy during the Great Recession: UK, Germany and Sweden
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大衰退期间三个世界福利政策的路径依赖和趋同:英国、德国和瑞典

DOI:
10.1080/21699763.2017.1281832
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Katrin Uba
Katrin Uba
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johanness Kiess;Ludvig Norman;Luke Temple;Katrin Uba

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本文考察了瑞典、英国和德国应对大衰退的政策。面对2007年的全球金融危机,各国的应对措施存在很大差异,并沿袭了各自制度遗产的“旧”道路。我们关注劳动力市场和社会福利政策,并展示这些不同的反应是如何被路径依赖的观念范式所塑造的。由于这些范例首先是由政策团体进行的,因此与以往的研究不同,本分析并不仅仅依赖于政策文件,而是从各领域主要公职人员和专家的角度概述了这一过程。这篇论文展示了危机是如何被感知的,以及用来解释自由主义(英国)、保守主义(德国)和社会民主主义(瑞典)对危机的反应的论据是什么。
This paper investigates policy responses to the Great Recession in Sweden, the United Kingdom and Germany. Faced with the global financial crisis in 2007, responses in the respective countries differed considerably and followed the “old” paths of their institutional legacies. We focus on labour market and social welfare policies and demonstrate how these differing responses were shaped by path-dependent ideational paradigms. Since these paradigms are first and foremost carried by policy communities, the analysis does not, in contrast to prior studies, only rely on policy documents but outlines the process as seen from the perspective of key public officials and experts in the respective fields. The paper shows how the crisis was perceived and which kinds of arguments were used for explaining the liberal (UK), conservative (Germany) and social–democratic (Sweden) responses to crisis.
DOI: 10.1177/0958928712456572
发表时间: 2012-12-01
影响因子: 3
作者:
Kammer, Andreas;Niehues, Judith;Peichl, Andreas
通讯作者: Peichl, Andreas