DEVELOPMENT, MICROEVOLUTION, AND SOCIAL-BEHAVIOR
DEVELOPMENT, MICROEVOLUTION, AND SOCIAL-BEHAVIOR
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DOI：
10.1037/0033-295x.97.1.49
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发表时间：
1990-01-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
HOOD, KE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CAIRNS, RB;GARIEPY, JL;HOOD, KE
社会发展的核心问题——从母婴依恋的根源到攻击行为的可塑性——以变异的遗传和个体发生来源之间的关系为中心。本文提出：(a)在实现社会适应过程中，发展过程、经验过程和微进化过程通常是合作的，而不是竞争的；(b)社会行为模式在发展过程中和跨代的过程中大多无法改变，但在个体发生和微进化中存在着关键特征动态、迅速和可逆变化的脆弱性途径；(c)改变的一般途径是行为模式的一个或多个特征的发展开始延迟或加速，这反过来又改变了适应性结构的功能和属性；(d)对个体发生的快速变化开放的社会行为特征也应该对微进化的快速变化开放，尽管可能涉及不同的潜在过程。本文利用攻击性互动研究的实证结果来说明社会行为的双重发生和巧合适应。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA，版权所有）
The central questions of social development—from the roots of mother–infant attachment to the plasticity of aggressive behavior—pivot on the relations between genetic and ontogenetic sources of variance. It is proposed that (a) developmental, experiential, and microevolutionary processes typically collaborate, rather than compete, in achieving social adaptation;(b) social behavior patterns are mostly closed to modification in the course of development and across generations, but avenues of vulnerability exist in ontogeny and microevolution for dynamic, rapid, and reversible changes in key features;(c) a general avenue for change is delay or acceleration in the developmental onset of one or more features of the behavior pattern, which in turn modifies the functions and properties of the adaptive configuration; and (d) the features of social behavior that are open to rapid change in ontogeny should be open as well to rapid changes in microevolution, although different underlying processes may be involved. Empirical findings from the investigation of aggressive interactions are used to illustrate this proposal on the dual genesis and coincident adaptation of social behaviors.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)