Repair of Peripheral Vertical Meniscus Lesions in Porcine Menisci In Vitro Biomechanical Testing of 3 Different Meniscus Repair Devices

Repair of Peripheral Vertical Meniscus Lesions in Porcine Menisci In Vitro Biomechanical Testing of 3 Different Meniscus Repair Devices
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DOI:
10.1177/0363546513479775
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发表时间:
2013-05-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Caborn, David N. M.
Caborn, David N. M.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Yee Han Dave;Nyland, John;Caborn, David N. M.

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Background: All-inside meniscus repair eliminates the need for an extra incision and decreases neurovascular injury risk. Biomechanical testing can help delineate the efficacy of all-inside device use.Hypothesis: There would be no group differences between 4 peripheral meniscus repair techniques and 3 different devices tested.Study Design: Controlled laboratory study.Methods: Equivalent-sized menisci with attached tibiae were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 test groups (8 specimens each), as follows: group 1, Fast-Fix using No. 0 braided polyester suture; group 2, inside-out repair using 2-0 braided polyester suture; group 3, Sequent using No. 0 ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) suture in a continuous "N" configuration; and group 4, Sequent using No. 0 UHMWPE suture in an interrupted configuration. After placement in a clamp, specimens underwent preconditioning from 5 to 20 N for 10 cycles (0.1 Hz), 500 submaximal loading cycles from 5 to 20 N (0.5 Hz), and load-to-failure testing at 12.5 mm/s. A 30-second pause after 10 preconditioning cycles and after 10, 100, and 500 submaximal loading cycles enabled digital photographs to be taken for gapping measurements. Failure mode was recorded.Results: Specimens in group 3 withstood greater failure loads than did those in groups 1 and 4 (P