Identification of novel biomarkers for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy using iTRAQ

Identification of novel biomarkers for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy using iTRAQ
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使用 iTRAQ 鉴定新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的新型生物标志物。

DOI:
10.1186/s13052-020-00822-7
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发表时间:
2020-05-24
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Sun, Bin
Sun, Bin
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu, Yuanyuan;Yun, Yajing;Sun, Bin

文献摘要

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BackgroundA prompt diagnosis of HIE remains a challenge clinically. This study aimed to identify potential biomarkers of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) via a novel proteomic approach, the isobaric tags for absolute and relative quantification (iTRAQ) method.MethodsBlood samples were collected from neonates with mild (n =4), moderate (n =4), or severe (n =4) HIE who were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of Children's Hospital of Soochow University between Oct 2015 and Oct 2017. iTRAQ was performed in HIE patients and healthy controls (n =4). Bioinformatics analyses including Gene Ontology and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis were performed to evaluate the potential features and capabilities of the identified differentially expressed proteins.ResultsA total of 51 commonly differentially expressed proteins were identified among the comparisons between mild, moderate, and severe HIE as well as healthy controls. Haptoglobin (HP) and S100A8 were most significantly up-regulated in patients with HIE and further validated via real-time PCR and western blotting. The differentially expressed proteins represented multiple biological processes, cellular components and molecular functions and were markedly enriched in complement and coagulation cascades.ConclusionsHP and S100A8 may serve as a potential biomarker for neonatal HIE and reflects the severity of HIE. The complement and coagulation cascades play crucial roles in the development of neonatal HIE.