Pressureless sintering of translucent MgO ceramics

Pressureless sintering of translucent MgO ceramics
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DOI:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2008.06.007
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发表时间:
2008-10
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Dianying Chen;E. Jordan;M. Gell
Dianying Chen;E. Jordan;M. Gell
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dianying Chen;E. Jordan;M. Gell

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采用湿法沉淀法合成了氧化镁纳米晶粉末。X射线衍射仪分析表明,热处理前驱体粉末在∼500℃时形成晶态氧化镁相,在常压下1400℃常压烧结2 h可制得半透明氧化镁陶瓷。烧结后的氧化镁陶瓷的相对密度为98.1%,平均硬度为6.8 Gpa。扫描电子显微镜表征表明,半透明氧化镁陶瓷的平均晶粒度为∼6μm。
MgO nanocrystalline powders were synthesized via a wet precipitation process. X-ray diffraction analysis of the heat-treated precursor powders shows that a crystalline MgO phase forms at ∼500°C. Translucent MgO ceramics were prepared by pressureless sintering the nanocrystalline MgO powders at 1400°C for 2h under ambient atmosphere. The as-sintered MgO ceramics have a relative density of 98.1% with an average hardness of 6.8GPa. Scanning electron microscope characterization revealed that the translucent MgO ceramics have an average grain size of ∼6μm.