Changes in Prevalence of Mental Illness Among US Adults During Compared with Before the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Changes in Prevalence of Mental Illness Among US Adults During Compared with Before the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.psc.2021.11.013
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发表时间：
2022-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Zaslavsky AM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kessler RC;Chiu WT;Hwang IH;Puac-Polanco V;Sampson NA;Ziobrowski HN;Zaslavsky AM
作者回顾了趋势和队列调查以及管理数据，比较了COVID-19大流行期间、与之前和之前的精神障碍患病率以及精神健康差异的变化。最好的证据表明，与之前相比，在大流行期间，具有临床意义的焦虑-抑郁点患病率增加了相对危险度（RR）= 1.3至1.5。这一增长水平远低于大流行早期基于不太合适的比较进行的趋势研究中报告的难以置信的高RR = 5.0至8.0的估计值。流行率在大流行期间也发生了变化，但相对流行率在此期间似乎没有发生实质性变化。
The authors review trend and cohort surveys and administrative data comparing prevalence of mental disorders during, versus, and before the COVID-19 pandemic and changes in mental health disparities. Best evidence suggests clinically significant anxiety-depression point prevalence increased by relative-risk (RR) = 1.3 to 1.5 during the pandemic compared with before. This level of increase is much less than the implausibly high RR = 5.0 to 8.0 estimates reported in trend studies early in the pandemic based on less-appropriate comparisons. Changes in prevalence also occurred during the pandemic, but relative prevalence appears not to have changed substantially over this time.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm7014e1
发表时间：
2021-04-09
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
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作者：
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