Plasma in dentistry.
Plasma in dentistry.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cpme.2014.04.002
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发表时间：
2014-07
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Park YS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cha S;Park YS
本文综述了等离子体在牙科中的应用现状。将等离子体的应用研究分为表面处理和直接应用两大类，并对等离子体的应用方法进行了综述。本文从表面处理的角度对种植体表面的改性、提高粘接质量、增强聚合、表面涂层和等离子体清洗等方面进行了综述。综述了杀菌剂在除菌、根管消毒、牙齿漂白等方面的直接应用。非热大气压等离子体受到特别关注，因为它在活组织中使用的可能性引起了相当大的关注。对未来的展望也作了简要的讨论。虽然等离子在牙医中还不受欢迎，但它在牙科的几个领域显示出了希望，现在正在开启等离子牙科的新时代。
This review describes the contemporary aspects of plasma application in dentistry. Previous studies on plasma applications were classified into two categories, surface treatment and direct applications, and were reviewed, respectively according to the approach. The current review discussed modification of dental implant surface, enhancing of adhesive qualities, enhancing of polymerization, surface coating and plasma cleaning under the topics of surface treatment. Microbicidal activities, decontamination, root canal disinfection and tooth bleaching were reviewed as direct applications with other miscellaneous ones. Non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma was of particular focus since it is gaining considerable attention due to the possibility for its use in living tissues. Future perspectives have also been discussed briefly. Although it is still not popular among dentists, plasma has shown promises in several areas of dentistry and is now opening a new era of plasma dentistry.