Religion and Crime

Religion and Crime
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DOI:
10.1002/9781118517390.wbetc039
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发表时间:
2014-03
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Kent Kerley
Kent Kerley
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kent Kerley

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在过去的几十年里,一个令人印象深刻的研究文献表明,宗教信仰,这可以被定义为一个有组织的宗教的认知和行为承诺,有一个广泛的态度,行为和生活事件的显着影响。一个共同的发现是,宗教作为一种社会力量,减少了许多消极行为,并支持了许多积极行为。然而,当涉及到宗教和犯罪之间的确切关系时,调查结果就有点复杂了。本条目旨在向读者介绍有关宗教和犯罪的广泛研究文献。本报告分为两节。首先,将审查关于自由社会中宗教与犯罪/越轨行为之间关系的研究。第二,将审查关于监狱中宗教与犯罪/越轨行为的研究。关键词:矫正;监狱;越轨社会学
Over the past several decades, an impressive research literature has shown that religiosity, which can be defined as a cognitive and behavioral commitment to organized religion, has a significant effect on a wide range of attitudes, behaviors, and life events. A common finding is that religion operates as a social force for reducing many negative behaviors and for buttressing many positive behaviors. When it comes to the precise relationship between religion and crime, however, the findings are somewhat more complicated. This entry is designed to introduce readers to the extensive research literature on religion and crime. It is divided into two sections. First, research on the relationship between religion and crime/deviance in free society will be reviewed. Second, research on religion and crime/deviance in the prison context will be reviewed. Keywords: Corrections; Prison; Sociology of Deviance