Assessing the requirements of urban traffic calming within the framework of sustainable urban mobility planning

Assessing the requirements of urban traffic calming within the framework of sustainable urban mobility planning
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在可持续城市交通规划框架内评估城市交通平静化的要求

DOI:
10.1556/pollack.9.2014.3.1
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Juhasz
M. Juhasz
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Juhasz

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Road traffic calming measures have been gradually spreading in cities since the 1960s. Therefore — in line with a sustainable transport planning approach — the revision and redistribution of urban transport and public surfaces have also come into the spotlight. In this context several traffic calming methods and techniques have evolved from point-based to areawide interventions. Their positive effects on traffic safety and the environment are indisputable. However, there are serious requirements concerning the application of these instruments, which need to be taken into account to prevent or minimize undesirable side-effects. Despite technical aspects and conditions that are well-known from the international literature, strategic aspects (economic effects and system-level prerequisites of traffic calming) are relatively ambiguous. The aim of this paper is to review the possible measures of road traffic calming, to demonstrate the effect-mechanism and to explore the way towards a consistent policy assessm...