Transport phenomena at a critical point: Thermal conduction in the Creutz cellular automaton

Transport phenomena at a critical point: Thermal conduction in the Creutz cellular automaton
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临界点的传输现象:Creutz 元胞自动机中的热传导

DOI:
10.1103/physreve.59.2783
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
S. Miyashita
S. Miyashita
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Saitō;S. Takesue;S. Miyashita

文献摘要

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研究了克鲁茨元胞自动机中临界点附近能量输运的性质。通过对温度梯度下的热流的直接测量,证实了傅里叶热定律在该模型中是成立的。利用Kubo公式仔细研究了临界点附近的导热系数。结果发现,导热系数在临界点处取有限值,这与以往的一些工作相反。用平均场近似法分析了热流的等时相关关系,探讨了导热系数的温度依赖性。本文还研究了一种叫做Q2R的克鲁茨元胞自动机的变体,并得到了类似的结果。
The nature of energy transport around a critical point is studied in the Creutz cellular automaton. The Fourier heat law is confirmed to hold in this model by a direct measurement of heat flow under a temperature gradient. The thermal conductivity is carefully investigated near the critical point by the use of the Kubo formula. As a result, the thermal conductivity is found to take a finite value at the critical point, contrary to some previous works. Equal-time correlation of the heat flow is also analyzed by a mean-field type approximation to investigate the temperature dependence of thermal conductivity. A variant of the Creutz cellular automaton called the Q2R is also investigated and similar results are obtained.