Attachment security and available support: Closely linked relationship qualities
Attachment security and available support: Closely linked relationship qualities
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DOI：
10.1177/0265407500171006
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发表时间：
2000-02-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Wilpers, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Asendorpf, JB;Wilpers, S
在一项对171名学生的四波纵向研究中，对母亲、父亲、同性同伴和异性同伴的依恋的感知安全，以及从个人关系网络成员那里获得的感知支持，在横截面和纵向上都是相互相关的。依恋的安全性和可获得的支持在特定关系（如与母亲的关系）中密切相关，在同性同伴等关系类别中略有关联；他们在人际关系中的一致性要低得多。此外，依恋和支持的纵向变化在关系内部相关，但在关系之间不相关。因此，依恋安全和支持可用性的感知反映了关系质量的波动。讨论了依恋与支持研究的结果。
Perceived security of attachment to mother, father, same-sex peers, and opposite-sex peers, and perceived available support from members of the individual network of relationships were related to each other both cross-sectionally and longitudinally in a four-wave longitudinal study of 171 students. Security of attachment and available support were closely linked within particular relationships such as the relationship to mother, and modestly linked for categories of relationships such as same-sex peers; their consistency across relationships was much lower. Furthermore, longitudinal changes in attachment and support were correlated within relationships, but not between relationships. Thus, perceptions of attachment security and support availability reflected the fluctuating quality of the relationships. Consequences for research on attachment and support are discussed.