Prevalence of patellofemoral pain and knee pain in the general population of Chinese young adults: a community-based questionnaire survey.

Prevalence of patellofemoral pain and knee pain in the general population of Chinese young adults: a community-based questionnaire survey.
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中国年轻人一般人群髌股疼痛和膝关节疼痛的患病率:基于社区的问卷调查。

DOI:
10.1186/s12891-018-2083-x
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发表时间:
2018-05-24
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Shi D
Shi D
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu X;Yao C;Wu R;Yan W;Yao Y;Song K;Jiang Q;Shi D

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以往描述髌股疼痛(PFP)患病率的研究仅限于军人或体育人群的样本,缺乏在普通中国人群中令人信服的数据。本研究定义了PFP和膝关节疼痛在中国青壮年普通人群中的患病率,并评估了性别、年龄或体重指数(BMI)是否与PFP有关。在中国,一项匿名的网络问卷调查向普通公众开放。采用自填式问卷对亲子关系进行专门鉴定。18-40岁的人群参加了这项研究并完成了问卷调查。对总体样本和按性别、年龄和体重指数分层的亚组中PFP和膝关节疼痛的患病率进行了评估。采用Logistic回归分析来确定PFP是否与性别、年龄或BMI显著相关。共有1153名参与者参加了这项研究。在总体样本和男性和女性参与者中,亲子关系的患病率分别为20.7%、20.3%和21.2%。在整个样本中,膝关节疼痛的患病率在男性和女性参与者中分别为35.6%、38.2%和33.7%。在按年龄和BMI分层的亚组中,PFP的患病率在不同组之间没有显著差异。性别、年龄和BMI与亲子关系的患病率没有显著关联。亲子关系在普通中国人中很常见。临床医生应更多地关注PFP的早期诊断和干预。
Previous studies that have described the prevalence of patellofemoral pain (PFP) have been limited to samples of military personnel or sporting populations, and convincing data in the general Chinese population are lacking. The present study defined the prevalence of PFP and knee pain in the general population of Chinese young adults and evaluated whether gender, age, or body mass index (BMI) were associated with PFP. An anonymous online questionnaire survey was open to the general public in China. A self-report questionnaire was used to specifically identify PFP. The population aged 18–40 years was enrolled in the study and completed the questionnaire. The prevalence of PFP and knee pain in the overall sample and in subgroups stratified by sex, age, and BMI was estimated. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine if there was a significant association between PFP and sex, age, or BMI. A total of 1153 participants were enrolled in the study. The prevalence of PFP in the overall sample and among the male and female participants was 20.7, 20.3, and 21.2%, respectively. The prevalence of the knee pain in the overall sample and among the male and female participants was 35.6, 38.2, and 33.7%, respectively. The prevalence of PFP in the subgroups stratified by age and BMI did not differ significantly between the groups. Gender, age, and BMI did not have significant associations with the prevalence of PFP. PFP is common in the general Chinese population. Clinicians should direct more attention toward the early diagnosis of and interventions for PFP.
DOI: 10.1111/sms.12633
发表时间: 2017-02-01
影响因子: 4.1
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