Careers in context: An international study of career goals as mesostructure between societies' career‐related human potential and proactive career behaviour
Careers in context: An international study of career goals as mesostructure between societies' career‐related human potential and proactive career behaviour
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背景下的职业:对职业目标作为社会职业相关的人类潜力和积极主动的职业行为之间的介观结构的国际研究
DOI:
10.1111/1748-8583.12247
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andresen;M.;Apospori;E.;Gunz;H.;Suzanne;P. A.;Taniguchi;M.;Lysova;E. I.;... & Bogicevic Milikic;B.
Careers exist in a societal context that offers both constraints and opportunities for career actors. Whereas most studies focus on proximal individual and/or organisational‐level variables, we provide insights into how career goals and behaviours are understood and embedded in the more distal societal context. More specifically, we operationalise societal context using the career‐related human potential composite and aim to understand if and why career goals and behaviours vary between countries. Drawing on a model of career structuration and using multilevel mediation modelling, we draw on a survey of 17,986 employees from 27 countries, covering nine of GLOBE's 10 cultural clusters, and national statistical data to examine the relationship between societal context (macrostructure building the career‐opportunity structure) and actors' career goals (career mesostructure) and career behaviour (actions). We show that societal context in terms of societies' career‐related human potential composite is negatively associated with the importance given to financial achievements as a specific career mesostructure in a society that is positively related to individuals' proactive career behaviour. Our career mesostructure fully mediates the relationship between societal context and individuals' proactive career behaviour. In this way, we expand career theory's scope beyond occupation‐ and organisation‐related factors.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Authayarat;W.;Umemuro;H
通讯作者:
H
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Copeland H. Young;Kristen L. Savola;E. Phelps
通讯作者:
E. Phelps
DOI:
10.2307/2264462
发表时间:
1959
期刊:
Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População
影响因子:
--
作者:
I. Ratchick;D. Super
通讯作者:
D. Super
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
F. Stewart
通讯作者:
F. Stewart
影响因子:
7.5
作者:
Anne
通讯作者:
Anne