On the Relationship Between Clique-Width and Treewidth

On the Relationship Between Clique-Width and Treewidth
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论团宽度与树宽度的关系

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
SIAM journal on computing (Print)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Udi Rotics
Udi Rotics
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Corneil;Udi Rotics

文献摘要

被引文献

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树宽通常被认为是图结构的最有用的参数化之一。团宽度是一种类似的参数化,它共享树宽的一个强大性质,即:如果一个图具有有界树宽(或团宽度),则对于任何可用一元二阶逻辑表示的图问题,都有一个多项式时间算法,使用顶点上的量词(在团宽度的情况下,您必须假设给出了团宽度解析表达式)。Courcelle和Olariu在研究树宽与团宽之间的关系时,证明了任何有界树宽的图也是有界团宽的,特别是对于树宽为k的图G,其团宽为G?4*2k-1+1。本文将这一结果推广到G?3*2k-1的团宽,更重要的是证明了这种关系存在一个指数下界。特别地,对于任意k,存在一个树宽=k的图G,其中G?2?k/2?-1的团宽度.
Treewidth is generally regarded as one of the most useful parameterizations of a graph's construction. Clique-width is a similar parameterizations that shares one of the powerful properties of treewidth, namely: if a graph is of bounded treewidth (or clique-width), then there is a polynomial time algorithm for any graph problem expressible in Monadic Second Order Logic, using quantifiers on vertices (in the case of clique-width you must assume a clique-width parse expression is given). In studying the relationship between treewidth and clique-width, Courcelle and Olariu showed that any graph of bounded treewidth is also of bounded clique-width; in particular, for any graph G with treewidth k, the clique-width of G ? 4 * 2k-1 + 1.In this paper, we improve this result to the clique-width of G ? 3 * 2k-1 and more importantly show that there is an exponential lower bound on this relationship. In particular, for any k, there is a graph G with treewidth = k where the clique-width of G ? 2?k/2?-1.