Accelerated Correction of Reflection Artifacts by Deep Neural Networks in Photo-Acoustic Tomography

Accelerated Correction of Reflection Artifacts by Deep Neural Networks in Photo-Acoustic Tomography
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DOI:
10.3390/app9132615
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发表时间:
2019-06
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Hongming Shan;Ge Wang;Yang Yang-Yang
Hongming Shan;Ge Wang;Yang Yang-Yang
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文献类型:
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作者:
Hongming Shan;Ge Wang;Yang Yang-Yang

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光声断层扫描(PAT)是一种新兴的非侵入性混合模式,由不断渴望卓越的成像性能驱动。然而,图像质量取决于声反射,这可能会损害诊断性能。为了解决这一挑战,我们建议将深度神经网络整合到传统的迭代算法中,以加速和改善反射伪影的校正。基于计算机断层扫描(CT)的模拟PAT数据集,这种网络加速重建方法在存在噪声的峰值信噪比(PSNR)和结构相似性(SSIM)方面优于两种最先进的迭代算法。与耗时且繁琐的传统迭代算法相比,所提出的网络也显示出相当高的计算效率。
Photo-Acoustic Tomography (PAT) is an emerging non-invasive hybrid modality driven by a constant yearning for superior imaging performance. The image quality, however, hinges on the acoustic reflection, which may compromise the diagnostic performance. To address this challenge, we propose to incorporate a deep neural network into conventional iterative algorithms to accelerate and improve the correction of reflection artifacts. Based on the simulated PAT dataset from computed tomography (CT) scans, this network-accelerated reconstruction approach is shown to outperform two state-of-the-art iterative algorithms in terms of the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and the structural similarity (SSIM) in the presence of noise. The proposed network also demonstrates considerably higher computational efficiency than conventional iterative algorithms, which are time-consuming and cumbersome.