Operationalizing Engagement With an Interpretation Bias Smartphone App Intervention: Case Series.

Operationalizing Engagement With an Interpretation Bias Smartphone App Intervention: Case Series.
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DOI:
10.2196/33545
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发表时间:
2022-08-17
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Beard, Courtney
Beard, Courtney
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ramadurai, Ramya;Beckham, Erin;McHugh, R. Kathryn;Bjorgvinsson, Throstur;Beard, Courtney

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与心理健康智能手机应用程序的接触是一个尚未得到充分研究的领域,但在追求提高疗效的过程中,理解这一点至关重要。这项研究旨在研究一款名为HabitWorks的新应用程序的多维度结构。HabitWorks提供了个性化的解释偏见干预,并包括各种策略来增强参与度,如人类支持、个性化和自我监控。我们在一项初步研究中检查了应用的使用情况(n=31),并确定了5种行为参与模式:持续低、下降、坚持、高日记和超级用户。我们提出了该试验的一系列案例(5/ 31,16 %)来说明每个案例的行为参与、认知和情感参与模式。通过丰富的参与者层面数据,我们强调了参与模式的多样性,以及将参与作为一个异构和多方面的结构来研究的必要性。我们对HabitWorks参与的深入具体探索为其他心理健康应用程序提供了一个如何运作参与的例子。
Engagement with mental health smartphone apps is an understudied but critical construct to understand in the pursuit of improved efficacy. This study aimed to examine engagement as a multidimensional construct for a novel app called HabitWorks. HabitWorks delivers a personalized interpretation bias intervention and includes various strategies to enhance engagement such as human support, personalization, and self-monitoring. We examined app use in a pilot study (n=31) and identified 5 patterns of behavioral engagement: consistently low, drop-off, adherent, high diary, and superuser. We present a series of cases (5/31, 16%) from this trial to illustrate the patterns of behavioral engagement and cognitive and affective engagement for each case. With rich participant-level data, we emphasize the diverse engagement patterns and the necessity of studying engagement as a heterogeneous and multifaceted construct. Our thorough idiographic exploration of engagement with HabitWorks provides an example of how to operationalize engagement for other mental health apps.
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