Illuminating Platinum Transportation while Maximizing Therapeutic Efficacy by Gold Nanoclusters via Simultaneous Near-Infrared-I/II Imaging and Glutathione Scavenging

Illuminating Platinum Transportation while Maximizing Therapeutic Efficacy by Gold Nanoclusters via Simultaneous Near-Infrared-I/II Imaging and Glutathione Scavenging
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通过同步近红外-I/II 成像和谷胱甘肽清除,阐明铂的运输,同时最大限度地提高金纳米团簇的治疗效果

DOI:
10.1021/acsnano.0c05541
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发表时间:
2020-10-27
期刊:
影响因子:
17.1
通讯作者:
Yu, Zhiqiang
Yu, Zhiqiang
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang, Yuanyuan;Yu, Yingjie;Yu, Zhiqiang

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利用可视化系统杀死肿瘤细胞是一种很有前途的治疗肿瘤的策略,以达到最小的副作用和高效率。本文基于纳米载体金纳米团簇(AuNCs)开发了一种治疗性纳米药物(AuNCs- pt),具有NIR-I/NIR-II成像和谷胱甘肽清除能力的双重功能。AuNCs-Pt具有NIR-II成像能力,可用于深腹部致死的高级别浆液性卵巢癌(HGSOC)模型,从而使其成为一种有前景的监测铂运输的工具。同时,AuNCs-Pt消耗细胞内谷胱甘肽,减少铂的解毒,有效地最大化铂的化疗疗效。本研究在HGSOC模型和患者源性肝癌异种移植模型中使用AuNCs-Pt消除肿瘤负担,提示其在临床可视化治疗和铂类药物增敏方面具有很大的潜力。
Killing tumor cells with a visualized system is a promising strategy in tumor therapy to achieve minimal side effects and high efficiency. Herein, a theranostic nanomedicine (AuNCs-Pt) is developed based on nanocarrier gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) with bifunctions of both NIR-I/NIR-II imaging and glutathione-scavenging abilities. AuNCs-Pt possesses NIR-II imaging capability on a fatal high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) model in the deep abdomen, thus facilitating it to be a promising tool for monitoring platinum transportation. Meanwhile, AuNCs-Pt depletes intracellular glutathione to minimize platinum detoxification, effectively maximizing the chemotherapeutic efficacy of platinum. AuNCs-Pt is used to eradicate the tumor burden in this study on a HGSOC model and a patient-derived tumor xenograft model of hepatocellular carcinoma, suggesting great potential for clinical visualized therapy and platinum drug sensitization.