Figure-ground organization and object recognition processes: an interactive account.
Figure-ground organization and object recognition processes: an interactive account.
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图底组织和对象识别过程:交互式帐户。
DOI:
10.1037//0096-1523.24.2.441
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
O'Reilly,RC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vecera,SP;O'Reilly,RC
Traditional bottom-up models of visual processing assume that figure–ground organization precedes object recognition. This assumption seems logically necessary: How can object recognition occur before a region is labeled as figure? However, some behavioral studies find that familiar regions are more likely to be labeled figure than less familiar regions, a problematic finding for bottom-up models. An interactive account is proposed in which figure–ground processes receive top-down input from object representations in a hierarchical system. A graded, interactive computational model is presented that accounts for behavioral results in which familiarity effects are found. The interactive model offers an alternative conception of visual processing to bottom-up models.