Assessing the State of Chronic Spinal Cord Injury Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging
Assessing the State of Chronic Spinal Cord Injury Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging
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DOI:
10.1089/neu.2013.2943
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发表时间:
2013-09-15
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Ohman, Juha
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Koskinen, Eerika;Brander, Antti;Ohman, Juha
The aim of this study was to quantify the association between diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters of the cervical spinal cord and neurological disability in patients with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). A cervical spinal cord 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with DTI sequences was performed on 28 patients with chronic traumatic SCI and 40 healthy control subjects. DTI metrics, including fractional anisotropy (FA), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), axial diffusivity (AD), and radial diffusivity (RD), were calculated within the normal-appearing spinal cord area at levels C2 or C3. Clinical assessment of the patients was performed according to the International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) and the motor subscale of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM). The FA values of the patients with SCI were significantly lower than those of healthy control subjects (p