Lobe-specific increases in malondialdehyde DNA adduct formation in the livers of mice following infection with Helicobacter hepaticus.
Lobe-specific increases in malondialdehyde DNA adduct formation in the livers of mice following infection with Helicobacter hepaticus.
复制标题
感染肝螺杆菌后,小鼠肝脏中丙二醛 DNA 加合物形成的叶特异性增加。
DOI:
10.1093/carcin/22.8.1281
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Shuker,DE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Singh,R;Leuratti,C;Josyula,S;Sipowicz,MA;Diwan,BA;Kasprzak,KS;Schut,HA;Marnett,LJ;Anderson,LM;Shuker,DE
Helicobacter hepaticusinfection is associated with chronic hepatitis and the development of liver tumours in mice. The underlying mechanism of this liver carcinogenesis is not clear but the oxidative stress associated withH.hepaticusinfection may result in induction of lipid peroxidation and the generation of malondialdehyde. Malondialdehyde can react with deoxyguanosine in DNA resulting in the formation of the cyclic pyrimidopurinoneN-1,N2malondialdehyde–deoxyguanosine (M1dG) adduct. This adduct has the potential to cause mutations that may ultimately lead to liver carcinogenesis. The objective of this study was to determine the control and infection-related levels of M1dG in the liver DNA of mice over time, using an immunoslot-blot procedure. The level of M1dG in control A/J mouse livers at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months averaged 37.5, 36.6, 24.8 and 30.1 adducts per 108nucleotides, respectively. Higher levels of M1dG were detected in the liver DNA ofH.hepaticusinfected A/JCr mice, with levels averaging 40.7, 47.0, 42.5 and 52.5 adducts per 108nucleotides at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months, respectively. There was a significant age dependent increase in the level of M1dG in the caudate and median lobes of the A/JCr mice relative to control mice. A lobe specific distribution of the M1dG adduct in both infected and control mice was noted, with the left lobe showing the lowest level of the adduct compared with the right and median lobes at all time points. In a separate series of mice experimentally infected withH.hepaticus, levels of 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine were significantly greater in the median compared with the left lobe at 12 weeks after treatment. In conclusion, these results suggest that M1dG occurs as a result of oxidative stress associated withH.hepaticusinfection of mice, and may contribute to liver carcinogenesis in this model.
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