Physical exercise-associated gene expression signatures in peripheral blood
Physical exercise-associated gene expression signatures in peripheral blood
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DOI:
10.1097/jsm.0b013e31814c3e4f
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发表时间:
2007-09-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Rokutan, Kazuhito
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kawai, Tomoko;Morita, Kyoko;Rokutan, Kazuhito
Objective: To assess response to physical stress, gene expression profiles in peripheral blood cells were analyzed using an original microarray carrying 1467 stress-responsive complementary DNA probes.Design: Gene expression was analyzed at 4, 24, and 48 hours aft,-r exercising on a cycle ergometer at 60% VO2 max for 1 hour (aerobic exercise) or until exhausted (exhaustive exercise).Setting: Institute of Health Biosciences, University of Tokushima Graduate School,Participants: Twelve healthy male students of the postgraduate Dr undergraduate school.Interventions: The volunteers performed the aerobic or exhausti:Ve exercise on a cycle ergometer.Main Outcome Measurements: Detection of aerobic exerciseresponsive or exhaustive exercise-responsive genes in peripheral blood cells.Results: Aerobic and exhaustive exercise transiently changed the expression of 21 and 16 genes, respectively, with the peak at 4 hours. Only 2 genes significantly responded to both types of exercise. Exhaustive but not aerobic exercise produced a secondary response with significantly altered expression of 14 genes at 24 hours. Five of those genes encode receptors for neurotransmitters (HTR1A, CHRN132, GABRB3, GABRG3, and LOC51289).Conclusions: The behavior of the individual genes shown here may be informative to objectively assess acute physical stress and exhaustion-associated responses.