CONFIDENCE IN GROUND‐WATER MONITORING
CONFIDENCE IN GROUND‐WATER MONITORING
复制标题
对地下水监测的信心
DOI：
10.1111/j.1745-6592.1981.tb00799.x
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发表时间：
1981
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Stedinger
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Sgambat;J. Stedinger
介绍监测废物处理活动附近的地下水质量是新的联邦和州法规的组成部分。这些要求见于《资源保护和再覆盖法》(RCRA)的危险废物和固体废物部分、《安全饮用水法案》的地下注水控制计划和《露天采矿控制和复垦法案》的几个部分。这类监测方案的一般目的是确定人类活动对地下水资源的影响，以及这些影响在环境中的表现方式和地点。更具体地说，需要监测程序来确定地下水质量是否已经退化，以及这种退化是否是由于目前的产品储存、废物处置或土地利用做法造成的。随着RCRA下危险和固体废物法规(30O4和40O4节)的出台，以及预计数以千计的行业试图在合规截止日期前完成，人们对所获得的监测数据的最终价值和信息含量有相当大的担忧。本文探讨了地下水监测项目中的一些常见问题，并提出了如何预测和减少这些问题的建议。工业已经对污水处理变得熟悉和有经验。
Introduction Monitoring ground-water quality in the vicinity of waste-disposal activities is an integral part of new federal and state regulations. Such requirements are found in the haz-ardous-and solid-waste sections of the Resource Conservation and Re-coveryAct (RCRA), the Underground Injection Control program of the Safe DrinkingWaterActand several portions ofthe Surface MiningControl and Reclamation Act. The general purpose of such monitoring programs is to determine the effect of man's activities on ground-Water reSources and how and where these effects will be manifested in the environment. More specifically, monitoring programs are required to determine if ground-water qual-ity has been degraded and if that degradation is due to present practices of product storage, waste dis-posal or land use.With the advent of hazardous-and solid-waste regulations (Sec-tions 3OO4 and 40O4) under RCRA and in anticipation of thousands of industries trying to meet compli-ance deadlines, there is considerable concern over the ultimate value and information contentofthemon-itoring data that is acquired. This articleexplores somecommon problems in ground-water monitoring programs and suggests how these can be anticipated and minimized. Industry has become familiar with and experienced in effluent