Droplet-based microreactor system for stepwise recovery of precious metal ions from real metal waste with calix[4]arene derivatives

Droplet-based microreactor system for stepwise recovery of precious metal ions from real metal waste with calix[4]arene derivatives
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DOI:
10.1080/01496395.2017.1366518
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发表时间:
2018-05
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
R. Sathuluri;Y. S. Kurniawan;Jee-young Kim;Masatoshi Maeki;W. Iwasaki;Shintaro Morisada;H. Kawakita;M. Miyazaki;K. Ohto
R. Sathuluri;Y. S. Kurniawan;Jee-young Kim;Masatoshi Maeki;W. Iwasaki;Shintaro Morisada;H. Kawakita;M. Miyazaki;K. Ohto
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Sathuluri;Y. S. Kurniawan;Jee-young Kim;Masatoshi Maeki;W. Iwasaki;Shintaro Morisada;H. Kawakita;M. Miyazaki;K. Ohto

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摘要 通过研究使用基于液滴的微反应器系统的萃取和反萃取过程,用合适的杯[4]芳烃萃取剂逐步回收银(I)、钯(II)和铂(IV)。使用微反应器系统仅在 4.00 秒内即可从实际废物中提取出最高百分比的银、钯 (100%) 和铂离子 (37.2%),而批量方法则需要 24 和 72 小时才能达到提取平衡。傅里叶变换红外光谱研究表明,萃取和反萃后,杯[4]芳烃衍生物与金属络合的峰移具有非常好的关系。基于液滴的微反应器系统成为应用于金属回收的有效工具。
ABSTRACT Stepwise recovery of silver(I), palladium(II) and platinum(IV) with suitable calix[4]arene extractants was carried out by investigating the extraction and stripping process using a droplet-based microreactor system. The highest percentages of silver, palladium (100%) and platinum ion (37.2%) were extracted from a real waste only within 4.00s using a microreactor system compared with 24 and 72 h to reach extraction equilibrium in a batch method. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy studies revealed a very good relation in peak shifts on the metal complexation with calix[4]arene derivatives after extraction and stripping. The droplet-based microreactor system emerges as an effective tool to be applied in metal recovery.