Highly conducting divalent Mg2+ cation solid electrolytes with well-ordered three-dimensional network structure

Highly conducting divalent Mg2+ cation solid electrolytes with well-ordered three-dimensional network structure
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2015.12.008
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发表时间:
2016-03
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
S. Tamura;Megumi Yamane;Yasunori Hoshino;N. Imanaka
S. Tamura;Megumi Yamane;Yasunori Hoshino;N. Imanaka
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Tamura;Megumi Yamane;Yasunori Hoshino;N. Imanaka

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通过在HfNb(PO 4)3固体中的Hf 4+位置上部分取代低价Mg 2+阳离子,首次开发了三维有序NASICON型Mg 2+阳离子导体(MgxHf 1 −x)4/(4−2x)Nb(PO 4)3,以实现即使在中等温度下也具有高Mg 2+阳离子电导率。(Mg 0. 1Hf 0. 9)4/3. 8 Nb(PO 4)3固体由于形成了有序的NASICON型结构,在450 °C以下实现了高的Mg 2+阳离子电导率和低的Mg 2+阳离子迁移活化能。用两种直流电解方法直接定量地研究了NASICON型(Mg_(0.1)Hf_(0.9))_(4/3.8)Nb(PO_(4))_3固体中Mg ~(2+)离子的纯导电性。
A three-dimensionally well-ordered NASICON-type Mg2+cation conductor, (MgxHf1−x)4/(4−2x)Nb(PO4)3, was firstly developed by partial substitution of lower valent Mg2+cation onto the Hf4+sites in a HfNb(PO4)3solid to realize high Mg2+cation conductivity even at moderate temperatures. Due to the formation of well-ordered NASICON-type structure, both the high Mg2+cation conductivity below 450 °C and the low activation energy for Mg2+cation migration was successfully realized for the (Mg0.1Hf0.9)4/3.8Nb(PO4)3solid. Pure Mg2+cation conduction in the NASICON-type (Mg0.1Hf0.9)4/3.8Nb(PO4)3solid was directly and quantitatively demonstrated by means of two kinds of dc electrolysis.