SARS-CoV-2 infection in farmed minks, the Netherlands, April and May 2020

SARS-CoV-2 infection in farmed minks, the Netherlands, April and May 2020
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DOI:
10.2807/1560-7917.es.2020.25.23.2001005
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发表时间:
2020-06-11
期刊:
影响因子:
19
通讯作者:
Stegeman, Arjan
Stegeman, Arjan
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oreshkova, Nadia;Molenaar, Robert Jan;Stegeman, Arjan

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荷兰两个养殖场的水貂出现呼吸道疾病和死亡率上升,器官和拭子样本中存在间质性肺炎和SARS-CoV-2 RNA。在这两个农场,至少有一名工人在疫情爆发前出现了冠状病毒相关症状。水貂衍生病毒基因组的变异显示水貂之间的传播,而养殖场之间没有感染联系。可吸入粉尘中含有病毒RNA,表明工人可能接触到了病毒。据推测,一名工人从水貂身上感染了病毒。
Respiratory disease and increased mortality occurred in minks on two farms in the Netherlands, with interstitial pneumonia and SARS-CoV-2 RNA in organ and swab samples. On both farms, at least one worker had coronavirus disease-associated symptoms before the outbreak. Variations in mink-derived viral genomes showed between-mink transmission and no infection link between the farms. lnhalable dust contained viral RNA, indicating possible exposure of workers. One worker is assumed to have attracted the virus from mink.