Tonguing behaviours in persons with Down syndrome: moderator of the effects of negative mood on behaviour problems.

Tonguing behaviours in persons with Down syndrome: moderator of the effects of negative mood on behaviour problems.
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唐氏综合症患者的言语行为:负面情绪对行为问题影响的调节因素。

DOI:
10.1080/13668250802438967
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Fidler,DeborahJ
Fidler,DeborahJ
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barrett,KarenCaplovitz;Fidler,DeborahJ

文献摘要

相似文献

背景有人担心,唐氏综合征(DS)患者的舌头突出可能是不适应的。然而,舌头和其他自我操纵行为已被证明有助于非残疾儿童的情绪调节。方法在一项益智书任务中,对60名智力残疾患者(40名DS患者,20名混合病因患者)及其父母进行了录像。对观察到的舌头突出和其他观察到的非语言行为与报告的负面情绪、不适应行为和压力诱导特征之间的经验关系进行了评估。结果发现,DS患者和报告的负面情绪不参与舌头活动的个体更有可能表现出内化和外化行为和压力诱导特征,而那些确实参与舌头活动的人更不可能表现出这些特征。结论这些发现与舌头突出对DS患者具有情绪调节功能的可能性一致。
BackgroundThere is concern that tongue protrusion may be maladaptive in individuals with Down syndrome (DS). However, tonguing and other self-manipulatory behaviours have been shown to contribute to emotion regulation in children without disabilities.MethodSixty individuals with intellectual disability (40 with DS, 20 of mixed aetiology) and their parents were videotaped during a puzzle-book task. Empirical relationships between observed tongue protrusion, other observed nonverbal behaviours, and reported negative mood, maladaptive behaviours, and stress-inducing characteristics were assessed.ResultsIndividuals with DS and reported negative mood who did not engage in tonguing were more likely to display internalising and externalising behaviours and stress-inducing characteristics, whereas those who did engage in tonguing were not more likely to display these characteristics.ConclusionThese findings are consistent with the possibility that tongue protrusion serves an emotion regulation function for individuals with DS.