Hallin and Mancini Revisited: Four Empirical Types of Western Media Systems
Hallin and Mancini Revisited: Four Empirical Types of Western Media Systems
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DOI：
10.1111/jcom.12127
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发表时间：
2014-12-01
影响因子：
7.9
通讯作者：
Castro, Laia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brueggemann, Michael;Engesser, Sven;Castro, Laia
媒介系统分析已成为比较传播学研究领域的基石。在其发表十年后，我们重温了该领域具有里程碑意义的研究--Hallin和Mancini的比较媒体系统，并将其标准化测量框架付诸实施。据我们所知，手头的这项研究是第一次使用同一西方国家样本的汇总数据来全面验证原始维度和模型。媒介系统的四个维度中有三个表现出较高的内部一致性水平，但国家的作用应分解为三个子维度。聚类分析揭示了4种经验类型的媒介系统，它们区分和扩展了原有的类型学。
The analysis of media systems has become a cornerstone in the field of comparative communication research. Ten years after its publication, we revisit the landmark study in the field, Hallin and Mancini's Comparing Media Systems, and operationalize its framework for standardized measurement. The study at hand is, to the best of our knowledge, the first to comprehensively validate the original dimensions and models using aggregated data from the same sample of Western countries. Three out of four dimensions of media systems show relatively high levels of internal consistency, but role of the state should be disaggregated into 3 subdimensions. A cluster analysis reveals 4 empirical types of media systems that differentiate and extend the original typology.