Clinical update: psychosocial responses in breast cancer survivors.

Clinical update: psychosocial responses in breast cancer survivors.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.soncn.2011.05.001
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发表时间:
2011-08-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Knobf, M Tish
Knobf, M Tish
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Knobf, M Tish

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目的:提出一个更新的证据对社会心理反应和因素,有助于社会心理功能和生活质量(QOL)在乳腺癌survivor.DATA Sources. Research文章/摘要和文献综述:在近5年的原始文章,研究证实,大多数乳腺癌幸存者表现出治疗后的恢复模式。年龄、信息、社会支持、症状困扰程度和未满足的心理需求仍然是影响心理社会功能和生活质量结果的关键因素。更多的知识已经传播的经验过渡到生存,妇女的感知身份,生存计划的潜在好处,病人outcomes.IMPLICATIONS为生存实践:评估心理和社会福祉的过渡到生存是必不可少的。干预措施应该有针对性地满足信息需求,管理不确定性,控制症状,解决文化差异,并加强社会和情感支持。
OBJECTIVES: To present an update of the evidence on psychosocial responses and factors that contribute to psychosocial functioning and quality of life (QOL) in breast cancer survivors.DATA SOURCES: Research articles/abstracts and literature reviews.CONCLUSION: In the nearly 5 years since the original article, research has confirmed that the majority of breast cancer survivors demonstrate a pattern of recovery after treatment. Age, information, social support, degree of symptom distress, and unmet psychological needs remain key factors influencing psychosocial functioning and QOL outcomes. More knowledge has been disseminated about the experience of the transition to survivorship, women's perceived identity, and the potential benefits of survivorship plans to patient outcomes.IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Assessment of psychological and social well-being in the transition to survivorship is essential. Interventions should be targeted to meet informational needs, manage uncertainty, control symptoms, address cultural differences, and enhance social and emotional support.