EYE GUIDANCE IN READING - FIXATION LOCATIONS WITHIN WORDS
EYE GUIDANCE IN READING - FIXATION LOCATIONS WITHIN WORDS
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DOI：
10.1068/p080021
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发表时间：
1979-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
RAYNER, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
RAYNER, K
描述了阅读中的三大类眼动引导模型。其中一类认为，阅读中的眼动不受刺激或认知控制;另外两类认为，眼动的引导涉及认知活动或刺激特征。本研究对阅读过程中的眼动进行了描述性分析。这些分析涉及固定位置的字母在不同长度的单词，条件概率，一个词将被固定给定的一个先前的单词是或不是固定，平均扫视长度作为固定的单词的右边的单词的长度的函数。这些分析的结果是支持的模型，这表明，决定在哪里看下，而阅读是在非随机的基础上。
Three broad categories of models of eye movement guidance in reading are described. According to one category, eye movements in reading are not under stimulus or cognitive control; the other two categories indicate that cognitive activities or stimulus characteristics are involved in eye guidance. In this study a number of descriptive analyses of eye movements in reading were carried out. These analyses dealt with fixation locations on letters within words of various lengths, conditional probabilities that a word will be fixated given that a prior word was or was not fixated, and average saccade length as a function of the length of the word to the right of the fixated word. The results of these analyses were supportive of models which suggest that determining where to look next while reading is made on a nonrandom basis.