Targeted inhibition of BRAF kinase: opportunities and challenges for therapeutics in melanoma.
Targeted inhibition of BRAF kinase: opportunities and challenges for therapeutics in melanoma.
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BRAF 激酶的靶向抑制:黑色素瘤治疗的机遇和挑战。
DOI:
10.1042/bsr20110068
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Zheng,Bin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Perez-Lorenzo,Rolando;Zheng,Bin
Malignant melanoma is the most aggressive form of skin cancer and its incidence has increased dramatically in the last two decades. Even with a high rate of success in the treatment of early stages of this malignancy, currently there are no effective strategies for the treatment of advanced metastatic melanoma. Much effort has been put into the use of different target-specific drugs, among which BRAF kinase-specific small-molecule inhibitors have rendered promising results as therapeutic agents in metastatic melanoma. Nonetheless, some side effects, such as development of SCC (squamous cell carcinoma), as well as tumour resistance and recurrence, are common limitations of this therapeutic strategy. The use of combination treatments in which different regulatory pathways or the immunological response are targeted seems to be a promising tool for the future success of melanoma therapeutics.
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