Microgel-Based Devices as Wearable Capacitive Electronic Skins for Monitoring Cardiovascular Risks

Microgel-Based Devices as Wearable Capacitive Electronic Skins for Monitoring Cardiovascular Risks
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基于微凝胶的设备作为可穿戴电容电子皮肤,用于监测心血管风险

DOI:
10.1002/admt.201900818
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发表时间:
2019-12-04
影响因子:
6.8
通讯作者:
Zhang, Qiang
Zhang, Qiang
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xia, Xiangjiao;Zhang, Xieli;Zhang, Qiang

文献摘要

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提出了一种可穿戴电子皮肤的制备策略,以获得多种输出并实现超高灵敏度。在这项工作中,使用胶体光子晶体制造电子皮肤,其中单层微凝胶用作变形组件。电子皮肤的特殊结构允许响应压力变化的光学和电子信号的双重输出。微凝胶薄膜的单层结构使电子皮肤具有高压力敏感性(10.1 kPa(-1))和低最小检测压力(2 Pa),这使其能够以可穿戴方式监测心血管风险。例如,使用电子皮肤记录脉搏跳动频谱,并且从脉搏跳动频谱获得动脉硬度指数。更重要的是,该传感器用于通过监测志愿者的心尖搏动来诊断动脉瘤。检测结果通过蓝牙无线发送到智能手机,并通过自制软件显示。这使得它在家里或办公室使用非常方便。
A strategy is developed for preparing wearable electronic skins (e-skins) to obtain multiple outputs and realize superhigh sensitivity. In this work, e-skins are fabricated using colloidal photonic crystals, in which a single layer of microgels is used as a deformation component. The special structure of the e-skins allows dual outputs of optical and electronic signals in response to pressure changes. The single-layer structure of the microgel film allows the e-skin a high-pressure sensitivity (10.1 kPa(-1)) and low minimum detection pressure (2 Pa), which enables it to monitor cardiovascular risks in a wearable style. For example, pulse beat spectrum is recorded using the e-skin, and arterial stiffness index is obtained from the pulse beat spectrum. More importantly, the sensor is used in diagnosing a volunteer with an aneurysm by monitoring his apex beat. The detection results are wirelessly sent to a smartphone by Bluetooth and are displayed through home-made software. This makes it very convenient to use at home or in the office.